Every probate case in Nassau starts with a petition filed with the clerk of court and a determination of which type of administration applies to the estate. Florida’s probate framework is set by state statute, but procedural details, filing workflows, clerk preferences, and local administrative orders, vary meaningfully from one county to the next. If you have been named as a personal representative for an estate filed in Nassau, or you are a beneficiary awaiting distribution, experienced probate counsel can help protect your interests.
If you need guidance on opening, administering, or closing a Nassau County estate, contact Bucelo Diaz Law or call (954) 399-1910 to schedule a free consultation.
Nassau County Probate Court
- Court
- Nassau County Judicial Annex
- Address
- 76347 Veterans Way, Suite 456, Yulee, FL 32097
- Clerk website
- Nassau County Clerk of Court
- Phone
- (904) 548-4600
- Directions
- View on Google Maps
Key Takeaways, Probate in Nassau County
- Probate is filed in the county where the decedent was domiciled. For Nassau County residents, that means filing in the local probate division of the circuit court listed above.
- Florida offers two administration tracks. Summary administration for smaller or older estates, and formal administration for everything else, including most estates involving real property.
- Counsel is typically required in formal administration. Personal representatives owe fiduciary duties that can create personal liability, so most estates benefit from a Nassau County probate attorney.
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Opening a Nassau County estate or unsure whether probate is required? Bucelo Diaz Law helps families and personal representatives across Florida navigate each stage of probate.
Contact NowFirst Steps After a Death in Nassau, Florida
The hours and days after a loved one passes are stressful. While probate can wait, a few practical first steps will make the process easier when you are ready:
- Obtain certified copies of the death certificate. The funeral home typically orders these. Get at least 6 to 10; banks, insurance companies, and the court each need their own.
- Locate the original will. Florida law (F.S. §732.901) requires the original to be deposited with the clerk of court within 10 days of learning of the death.
- Secure property and important papers. Lock the home, redirect mail, locate insurance policies and account statements. Do not distribute or remove assets before consulting an attorney.
- Notify Social Security, the IRS, and pension or retirement plan administrators. SSA notification stops further benefit payments and may trigger survivor benefits.
- List assets and debts. Bank accounts, retirement accounts, real estate, vehicles, life insurance, and any known creditor balances. This list will speed your first consultation.
- Schedule a probate consultation. Most Nassau estates do not require an immediate filing, but early legal review prevents missed deadlines and protects the estate.
How Probate Works in Nassau County
The probate process in Nassau tracks the procedural framework set out in the Florida Probate Code and the Florida Probate Rules. It starts with the filing of a death certificate, original will (if one exists), and a petition describing the estate and proposed personal representative.
Florida law provides for two core administration types, summary administration for estates that meet size or time thresholds, and formal administration for everything else. In addition, ancillary probate may be required in Nassau when a non-resident decedent owned Florida real property or other assets located in the county.
While the Florida Probate Code is statewide, clerks in each county publish their own local forms, filing checklists, and administrative orders. The Nassau probate division is no different, and the practical side of moving a case forward often turns on those local requirements. Personal representatives in Florida generally must be represented by counsel, and beneficiaries often retain their own attorney when disputes, accountings, or distributions are at stake.
A Nassau County probate attorney can help you file correctly the first time, avoid delays, and meet every statutory deadline. Let’s talk about your situation.
Schedule ConsultationThree Ways to Probate a Nassau Estate
Florida law offers three procedural paths for handling a Nassau estate. The right choice depends on the size of the estate, where the decedent lived, and whether anyone is contesting the case.
| Type | When it applies | Typical timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Summary administration | Estate is $75,000 or less in non-exempt assets (rising to $150,000 effective July 1, 2026), OR decedent has been deceased more than 2 years | 4 to 8 weeks |
| Formal administration | Estate exceeds the summary threshold, within 2 years of death, or includes complex assets | 6 to 12 months |
| Ancillary administration | Decedent lived in another state but owned Nassau property (real estate, titled vehicles) | 4 weeks (short-form) to 6–12 months (formal) |
Not sure which applies? Schedule a free consultation and we will review the death certificate, the will, and the asset list before any filing.
Do You Need a Probate Lawyer in Nassau County?
Whether you need a lawyer in Nassau depends on the size and complexity of the estate, whether there is a will, whether there are real property or out-of-state assets, and whether beneficiaries are in agreement. Florida law requires a licensed attorney to represent the personal representative in formal administration, and most summary administrations also benefit from legal guidance. Working with counsel familiar with the Nassau probate court can significantly reduce the stress of the process.
Our attorneys handle probate matters across Florida and regularly work with families in Nassau. We can help you determine which type of administration applies, prepare and file the necessary petitions, respond to creditors, and close the estate. If the matter is contested, for example, a challenge to a will or a dispute among beneficiaries, we also handle probate litigation in Nassau and the surrounding counties.
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What to Bring to Your Nassau Probate Consultation
To make our initial conversation as productive as possible, gather what you can before our consultation:
- Death certificate (a certified copy if you have it)
- Original will, if one exists, plus any prior wills you can locate
- List of the decedent’s assets: real property, bank and brokerage accounts, vehicles, life insurance, retirement accounts
- Names and contact information for the surviving spouse and all beneficiaries
- Recent creditor letters or known debts
- Information about property the decedent owned outside Nassau (other Florida counties or other states)
If you do not have all of this yet, that is fine. We can begin with what you have and gather the rest as we go.
Cost of Probate in Nassau County
Probate cost in Nassau County depends on the size of the estate, the type of administration (summary or formal), the Nassau Clerk of Court filing fees, and any extraordinary services such as contested matters or out-of-state real property. Florida sets a presumed reasonable attorney’s fee schedule under F.S. 733.6171 and personal representative compensation under F.S. 733.617, but every Nassau estate is different.
Want a complete breakdown?
See the Florida Probate Cost Guide for the full statutory fee schedule, court filing fees, and worked cost examples for estates from $50,000 to $5 million. We also provide a written cost estimate at the end of every initial consultation.
Out-of-State Family Handling Nassau Probate?
Many Nassau estates involve families who live outside Florida. The good news: under Florida Statute §733.304, a child, spouse, sibling, or other qualifying relative can serve as personal representative even if they live in another state or country.
You typically do not need to travel to Florida. We handle the entire Nassau probate by Zoom, email, remote signature, and Florida Remote Online Notarization (RON). For a complete walkthrough of how Florida probate works for out-of-state and international families, see our pillar guide: Florida Probate From Out of State: Personal Representative Guide.
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Frequently Asked Questions, Probate in Nassau
Where do I file probate in Nassau, Florida?
You file probate in the Florida county where the decedent lived, for Nassau residents, that means the local clerk of court’s probate division. If the decedent lived elsewhere in Florida but owned real property in Nassau, a separate ancillary proceeding may be opened here.
What courthouse handles probate in Nassau?
Probate matters in Nassau are handled at the local circuit court. Courthouse and clerk information is listed above, we recommend confirming current filing hours and submission procedures directly with the clerk’s office before filing.
Do I need a lawyer for probate in Nassau?
In most formal administrations, Florida law requires the personal representative to be represented by counsel. Summary administration can sometimes be pursued without a lawyer, but legal guidance is strongly recommended, particularly when real property, creditors, or multiple beneficiaries are involved.
How long does probate take in Nassau?
Timelines vary. A simple summary administration in Nassau may close in a few weeks; a formal administration usually takes at least six months, in part because Florida requires a three-month period for creditors to file claims. Disputes, real-estate issues, or tax complexity can extend the schedule.
Do you handle Nassau probate in Spanish?
Yes. Our team includes Spanish-speaking attorneys, and we handle Nassau probate matters in Spanish for our bilingual and Spanish-speaking clients.
What if the decedent owned property in Nassau and another county?
Florida probate is filed in the county where the decedent was domiciled at death. If the decedent was a Nassau resident with property elsewhere in Florida, the other counties typically do not need separate proceedings. If property is in another state, that state needs its own ancillary proceeding.
What if the decedent was not a Nassau resident but owned property in Nassau?
You will need a Florida ancillary administration filed in Nassau. The main probate happens in the decedent’s home state; the Nassau case transfers the local property only.
Nearby Florida Counties We Serve
Bucelo Diaz Law represents clients in probate matters across every Florida county. Explore nearby jurisdictions, or return to the Florida probate county directory for the full list.
Every Florida probate case turns on local procedure, statutory deadlines, and careful execution. If you’re dealing with an estate in Nassau County, Bucelo Diaz Law is ready to help.
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